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br Experimental br Acknowledgment br Introduction The NADPH
2023-07-31

Experimental Acknowledgment Introduction The NADPH-dependent reduction of d-glucose catalyzed by aldose reductase (E.C.1.1.1.21) (AR) is considered as one of the phenomena leading to the onset of long term diabetic complications [as review see: [1], [2]. In fact, the reduction of the sugar,
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Silk which is a mixture of mainly SF and sericin
2023-07-29

Silk, which is a mixture of mainly SF and sericin, has an extensive history in clinical application as a suture material. Unwanted immune reactions to silk sutures observed early on in their application were assigned to the presence of sericin. However, in vitro and in vivo evaluations of pure SF fi
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Actin is capable of polymerizing spontaneously However this
2023-07-29

Actin is capable of polymerizing spontaneously. However, this process is relatively slow and kinetically unfavorable in cells. Formation of Licofelone dimers and trimers, which can easily disassemble due to their instability, is a rate-determining step in actin polymerization [5], [6]. The shape and
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br Free entry equilibrium At stage of the game
2023-07-29

Free entry equilibrium At stage 2 of the game, n ≥ 2 firms simultaneously decide whether or not to enter the industry. Market entry involves a sunk fixed cost f > 0, which we assume cannot be subtracted from the tax base. Our assumption reflects that deductions of market entry costs are often inc
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Compounds were profiled for their inhibitory activity agains
2023-07-29

Compounds – were profiled for their inhibitory activity against dipeptidyl peptidase-IV Activity and/or Structure Homologues (DASH) [e.g. DPP2, DPP8 and DPP9] and non-DASH [eg. post-proline cleaving enzyme (PPCE), neutral endopeptidase (NEP), aminopeptidase P (APP), aminopeptidase N (APN)] enzymes.
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Many metalloenzyme inhibitors consist of two chemical compon
2023-07-29

Many metalloenzyme inhibitors consist of two chemical components: the MBG, the portion of the inhibitor designed to bind to the metal, and the scaffold, the portion of the inhibitor recognized by the amino metabolic enzymes residues that form the substrate-binding site of the metalloenzyme. The MGB
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It is increasingly evident that many metabolic
2023-07-29

It is increasingly evident that many metabolic genes are associated with cancer progression of various tumor cells, including NSCLC. In particular, GLUT1 overexpression has been reported in NSCLC, and correlations between GLUT1 expression and a number of clinical parameters such as gender, smoking s
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Investigating these possibilities will illuminate
2023-07-29

Investigating these possibilities will illuminate whether Castanospermine possess mechanisms to differentially detect ACLY-generated versus ACSS2-generated acetyl-CoA as well as define the functional relationship between histone acetylation levels and cellular functions and phenotypes. Given that A
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Somatostatin analogs also bind to
2023-07-29

Somatostatin analogs also bind to somatostatin receptors. It has been reported that octreotide has a high affinity for hSSTR2, moderate affinity for hSSTR3 and hSSTR5, and does not bind to hSSTR1 or hSSTR4 (Ben-Shlomo and Melmed 2008). Compared to octreotide, pasireotide displays 40-, 30-, and 5-fol
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AP activity is increased by
2023-07-29

AP-1 activity is increased by MAP kinase stimulation in different cell types (Whitmarsh and Davis, 1996), while MKP-1, the enzyme that catalyzes the dephosphorylation and inactivation of MAP kinases in the nucleus, inhibits AP-1 (Rössler et al., 2008, Rössler and Thiel, 2009, Mayer et al., 2011, Thi
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Different antioxidants were described as useful biomarkers i
2023-07-29

Different antioxidants were described as useful biomarkers in monitoring response to treatment in human and veterinary medicine [33,65,66]. In the same line, Thiol and TAC also proved to be useful biomarkers in monitoring the post-ovariohysterectomy period in queens with pyometra, since antioxidants
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The leaves of Bambusa nutans B vulgaris B
2023-07-29

The leaves of Bambusa nutans, B. vulgaris, B. textilis McClure, B. vulgaris var. vittata, and Dendrocalamus oldhami are reported as promising natural alternatives to synthetic antioxidants as functional food ingredients (Tripathi et al., 2015). Luo et al. (2015), identified two novel flavonoids name
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Glycosylphosphatidylinositol GPI cell wall anchor synthesis
2023-07-29

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) Foretinib anchor synthesis pathway is another promising antifungal target. Novel inhibitors of Gwt1 and Mcd4, two enzymes in the GPI anchor pathway were identified by the chemical-genomics-based screening platform CaFT (Candida albicans fitness test) [89]. Screeni
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The basis for the protonation
2023-07-29

The basis for the protonation of chitosan is the alkaline primary amino group, which is also the reason for the special properties of chitosan (Guibal, Van Vooren, Dempsey, & Roussy, 2006; Tamer et al., 2017; Yang et al., 2014). Our previous work (Meng et al., 2012) and several other reports (Yan et
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In summary the CV and renal benefits
2023-07-29

In summary, the CV and renal benefits of sacubitril/valsartan in HF patients are attributed to the increased levels of peptides that are degraded by neprilysin and the simultaneous inhibition of the effects of AT1 receptor by valsartan (Fig. 1). Physical and chemical properties Sacubitril/Valsar
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